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Biography of
William Henry Swift 

WILLIAM HENRY SWIFT, son of Alexander Swain and Susan (Coleman) Swift, was born at Nantucket, March 27, 1838. He joined our Class in the autumn of 1861. While in college, Swift joined the Alpha Delta Phi fraternity; was also a member of the 'Technian Literary Society, and on the editorial board of the Williams Quarterly. He was the leading scholar of our Class during his two years' membership, and received the appointment of valedictorian on the Commencement program. This gave him a title to membership in the Phi Beta Kappa fraternity when the Williams chapter was organized in 1864. 

The year following his graduation our classmate was principal of the high school at Pittsfield, Massachusetts. Presumably, also, he was studying law, for, according to the Class reports of our early graduation years, Swift, in 1865, was a student in Harvard Law School, and in 1866 he was a member of the bar in the State of Massachusetts, and became a law partner with Mr. Bowerman, a well-known Pittsfield lawyer.

Swift writes briefly concerning himself in a letter of earlier date than the one given below: "I was married the first of May, 1867 [Miss Grace Campbell, of Pittsfield, being the bride], and my wife and I came to Chicago early in June, 1870, where I have ever since resided, and where I have been continuously engaged in the practice of law. There has not been much change in my immediate surroundings. I have had an office upon the third floor of the Portland Block, at the corner of Washington and Dearborn Streets, for thirty years, and for the last twenty years have hardly changed the position of my desk. How much of hard work in the profession these few lines indicate none but a brother lawyer can appreciate." Our classmate is very reserved, even to the extreme of complete silence, in speaking of his connections with the social, civic, and religious life of his city. Of his position in the social and civic life of Chicago I have no knowledge, but we do know that he counts effectively on the side of all that is best in the city's life. In the religious life of the city Swift has been in evidence. For many years he has been a member of the First Presbyterian Church of Chicago; has been on important committees; on the board of elders, and still is there, for aught known to the contrary, and has represented Chicago Presbytery in the General Assembly of the Presbyterian Church.

In common with Hawes, another classmate residing in Chicago, Swift was a sufferer in the great fire of October, 1871, his office and residence being a total loss.

In addition to what is given above as the result of gleanings in various fields, former Class reports, letters of friends, and other records, I take pleasure in giving the following letter, written May 28, 1903, which I am sure every member of the Class will greatly appreciate. After referring to Nantucket as his birthplace, as given above, Swift adds: 

"My father was born in the same place, but his father was born on Cape Cod, and the same is true of all my other ancestors in the direct male line back to the first William, who came from England in 1630. My father's mother and my own mother were born on Nantucket, and trace their lineage to the earliest settlers of that island, and their ancestors also came from England about 1630.

"My ancestors became Quakers at an early day, but in the Swift line the names of William and Benjamin have alternated in the different generations as the militant or religious spirit has prevailed. I trace my ancestry in the female line to two of the children of Peter Folger, another of whose children was the mother of Benjamin Franklin. It is conceded that Franklin inherited all his ability from his mother, and she was only a fair average of the children of Peter Folger.

"I left school at an early age and learned a trade, but went back to my books and fitted for college in the Nantucket High School. The principal of the school was a graduate of Williams, and through his influence I decided to go there also. I entered the Class of 1861 near the close of the first term of its Freshman year. I was poorly prepared and poorly equipped; had but little Latin, less Greek, and still less money. For some time two of my classmates and myself boarded ourselves. I remember that one week we reduced the cost of meals to sixty cents apiece for the entire week. I have never lived so cheaply nor so poorly since that time. Even at that rate, however, my expenses exceeded my income, and at the end of Freshman year I left college and went to teaching. I taught for two years on a plantation in Louisiana; was in the telegraph office there when the news came of the secession of various States and the fall of Fort Sumter. I came North and crossed the Ohio River with a sense of relief the day after Colonel Ellsworth was shot at Alexandria, May 24, 1861. I stopped at Williamstown on my way home. I had been doing some studying by myself, and some of the professors induced me to take a private examination for the Junior class, which I then and there did, and was told I had passed. It was the second  time that the kindness of the professors bridged over for me deep, wide gulfs of ignorance. The class for which I was examined was the Class of 1863, and I took my place in it at the beginning of the fall term and kept it, having earned and saved enough by my teaching for all my expenses.

"I never sought any prominence in the Class, scholastic or otherwise, and it has always been a mystery to me how any Class honor fell to my lot. I recollect only one recitation of mine which I felt at the time was exceptionally good; that was a recitation in higher mathematics in which I succeeded after a number of the Class had failed. I think I enjoyed the spontaneous cheers of my classmates over that recitation more than any other success of my college life, and the enjoyment was heightened by the apparent (only apparent, I am sure) chagrin of Professor Bascom that he could not floor a few more of the Class with that problem.

"My life since we graduated you know. The years have passed as a tale that is told''

"Sincerely yours,
"W. H. SWIFT."

Source:  Class of Sixty-Three Williams College Fortieth Year Report, by the Class Historian, Thomas Todd Printer, Boston, 1903

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